North And South Summary
Regional history owes its existence, in large part, to the study of the Civil War. Almost as soon as the Civil War ended, historians of the conflict identified regionalism as a central framework for understanding U.S.
Summary – North Korea vs South Korea. Though located on the same peninsula, North Korea and South Korea are two states with two entirely different forms of governments. The difference between North Korea and South Korea is North Korea is a communist country with a dictatorial leadership.
National history in the nineteenth century. The notion that the American North and the American South had developed such incompatible regional cultures that they could no longer coexist in the same nation continues to drive the narrative of the Civil War era. But oddly enough, in making regionalism a central analytical category for understanding the Civil War, historians of the nineteenth century have generally neglected the American West.Despite being the nation’s largest region, with one of its most developed bodies of regional scholarship, the American West plays only fleeting or minor roles on the Civil War stage. It enters the story only when it is directly relevant to the concerns of northerners and southerners.
In the antebellum era, the West serves as the (often imagined) landscape onto which these northerners and southerners projected their hopes and fears about slavery’s future in the wake of westward expansion. 1 Even then, some scholars’ insistence that the West’s arid climate put “natural limits” on slavery’s expansion has cast doubt on the region’s relevance to the sectional crisis. 2 And once the Civil War starts, the region usually falls out of sight completely. Studies of the conflict in “the West” rarely look past the Mississippi River or the near Trans-Mississippi theater (Missouri, Arkansas, Texas, Indian Territory, and Kansas). 3 Apart from occasional references to the Sand Creek Massacre (1864) or Republican economic policies aimed at western development (such as the Homestead Act of 1862), the West does not make a major appearance on the national stage again until the completion of the first transcontinental railroad line in 1869.
4 Written out of the Civil War and Reconstruction, the West stands as an isolated, even exceptional, region with a history largely disconnected End Page 566 from the crisis over slavery, freedom, and federal authority that tore apart the North and the South.At the same time that Civil War historians neglected the West, western historians have long insisted on the region’s centrality to understanding critical questions of federal power and governance at the heart of the Civil War era. Stretching back to the 1890s, with the founding of frontier history, western scholars argued that the struggle between local sovereignty and federal power transcended the conflict over Confederate independence. Processes of conquest, empire-building, and colonial settlement in the West brought the federal state into confrontations with dozens of distant, far-flung polities.
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Miners, settler communities, Indian nations, former Mexican citizens, Mormons, and state and territorial legislatures fought for self-governance and freedom from centralized federal control. Violent conflict in the West anticipated, paralleled, and helped determine the course of federal state-building during the Civil War era. 5Since the turn of the twenty-first century, interest in the history of U.S. Empire, state-building, and governance has prompted Civil War historians to take seriously a century of western scholarship that establishes the West, alongside the South, as a central testing ground of federal authority. Meanwhile, western historians, long attuned to the region’s critical role in nineteenth-century state-building, are lighting the way by making explicit the connections between southern and western resistance to federal control. Loosening the Civil War from its North-South moorings, a spate of new scholarship on the Civil War West takes a fully national, continental view of the nineteenth century. 6 These studies reframe southern Confederates’ bid for independence from 1861 to 1865 as one of many rebellions against federal authority that wracked the U.S.
Nation-state in the last half of the century. Across this era, multiple far-flung sovereignties—competing nation-states, Indian nations, residents of colonized territories, and state governments—resisted the rapidly expanding power of the U.S. Federal state and fought for home rule and local control. The story of the second half of the nineteenth century.
When the novel opened, was preparing for her cousin Edith’s wedding to. Following the celebration she returned to the village of Helstone where her father was vicar. She had spent the past ten years living with her aunt and cousin and was now looking forward to the idyllic life of Helstone with her parents. This quiet genteel life in Southern England was shattered by an unexpected and unwanted proposal from Edith’s brother-in-law, and her father’s shocking news that doubts about the Church of England led him to leave the Church and move his family to the industrial Northern town of Milton.The three Hales relocated to the North, where became a private tutor and Margaret tried to reconcile herself to her new and unlovely environs. She disliked the business and coarseness of the inhabitants and was disdainful of the prominence of business in public life. Hale’s friend and pupil, one of Milton’s most influential and wealthiest manufacturers, garnered her particular disapproval. The two of them were at odds over capitalism and the relationship of masters and laborers.
Thornton grew to love Margaret both despite and because of her pride, but she disliked him immensely. The imminent strike by Milton’s working class was a point of contention; Mr. Thornton professed derision for the strikers and Margaret, while mostly ignorant of the reasons for a strike, identified with the laborers. This was due in part to her acquaintance with a Milton laborer, and his sweet, dying daughter Bessy.While in Milton developed a serious illness. One day Margaret went to the Thornton home to borrow a water-bed for her ailing mother and found herself amidst a roiling mass of laborers who had erupted into anger and violence over Mr. Thornton’s choice to employ Irish hands because of the strike.
On the doorstep of his home Margaret was roused into action, throwing her arms around him to protect him from the crowd’s projectiles. He later confessed his love for her but she claimed that she was only doing what any woman would have done, and coldly refused him.The young died from her long sickness derived from factory work. Hale’s death was also near, and she begged her daughter to call her brother Frederick home. Was a fugitive from England due to his assumed role in a mutiny in the Royal Navy. Frederick, risking capture, stole into Milton and visited his dying mother on her deathbed.
His visit was short-lived, however, as it was too dangerous for him to remain.Frederick’s visit brought complications for Margaret. While at the train station bidding his sister goodbye, the two were noticed by Mr. Sims 4 start a fire. Thornton, who believed Frederick to be Margaret’s secret lover. Frederick was also noticed by an old enemy who tried to accost him. He pushed the man away from him; these injuries later led to the man’s death and a police inquiry of Margaret, who was noticed at the station by other Milton townspeople. Margaret lied to the inspector to protect Frederick. This falsehood caused an immense amount of guilt, especially since Mr.
Thornton, a magistrate, protected Margaret by ending the police inquiry. The fact that he knew of her moral lapse and she was unable to tell him the reasons for it smote her conscience.After his son left, Mr. Hale departed for Oxford to spend time with, his former tutor and Margaret’s godfather. While there he passed away in his sleep. Margaret, overcome with grief, returned to her aunt’s house.
Her cousin and Captain Lennox had returned from living abroad and resided in the same house as well. Margaret spent time alone coming to terms with all of the tragedy she had suffered from in the past two years.Her affection and esteem for Mr. Thornton had slowly been growing. She hoped Mr. Bell, who was Mr.
Thornton’s landlord, would tell Mr. Thornton about the reasons for her falsehood. This was now possible because attempts to clear Frederick’s name had been abandoned; he would remain living in Spain with his new wife and his secret visit was no longer problematic.Mr. Bell, however, also passed away from illness. Margaret inherited a great sum of money. Thornton came to visit as a guest of Henry Lennox.
He explained that his business had been destroyed by the strike –his own decision to hire Irish hands and the instability of the market led to his final decision to sell the business he had built from scratch. He had, however, come to practice a more humanitarian way of conducting business and no longer maintained an absolute separation between master and workers. This change was symbolized by the respectful and mutually beneficial relationship between Mr. Thornton and Nicholas Higgins, who he had grudgingly hired to work at the mill after the strike’s cessation.When Margaret heard of the failure of his business and his new mode of thinking, she sympathized with him and decided to use her inheritance to help save the mill. When she told him of this, the final barriers to their love and intimacy were abandoned; they embraced and expressed their love for each other. How To Cite in MLA Format Osborne, Kristen. Weinbloom, Elizabeth ed.
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'North and South Summary'. GradeSaver, 19 September 2012 Web.